Zigong Lantern Festival Thiab Public Entertainment
Lub Teeb Festival, rau tus ntsuj plig ntawm lub teeb xim, saib teeb pom kev zoo, nyiam teeb, ua si teeb, seev cev teeb yog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub koob tsheej no. Txawm hais tias lub npe yog "Lantern Festival", qhov tseeb, nws cov kev ua ub no tsis nres ntawm lub teeb pom kev, twv riddles, noj yuanxiao. Txij li thaum pib ntawm lub Festival of Lights, ntau yam xwm txheej xws li pej xeem kev lom zem thiab nkauj thiab seev cev ua yeeb yam tau koom ua ke thoob plaws tiam neeg, ntxiv rau qhov kev zoo siab ntawm kev ua koob tsheej.
Ntau yam kev lom zem kev ua si tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub teeb Festival, uas tau ua haujlwm txij li Tang Dynasty. Tang Zhang Hu "hnub kaum tsib ntawm thawj lub hli hmo ntuj" hais tias: "Peb puas leej neeg txawm hnav tes tsho seev cev, ib lo lus saum ntuj." Zoo nkauj pej xeem seev cev thiab suab paj nruag nrog cov neeg los ntawm kev zoo siab Lantern Festival hmo ntuj. Thaum lub teeb Festival nyob rau hauv Tang Dynasty, cov pej xeem kuj sawv kev ua si "hook", uas yog tug tsov rog. "Feng Shi Wen Jian Ji" piav qhia txog thawj lub hlis ntawm Tang Dynasty Wangri pej xeem mus rau ntau tshaj kaum meters ntev hemp hlua, ob lub ntsiab lus los khi ntau pua txoj hlua me me, tib neeg muab faib ua ob pawg, "ob tug nuv rub ua ke, ib pawg loj. ntawm nruab nrab chij raws li tus ciam teb, nruas nrov, kom cov theem traction, tab sis rau qhov poob, hu ua tug-of-war". Qhov kev ua si nuv ntses no tau dhau los ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Kev Lom Zem Teebmeem hauv Tang Dynasty.
Acrobatic kev ua ub no nyob rau hauv lub teeb Festival nyob rau hauv lub Song Dynasty kuj muaj yeeb yuj. "Tokyo Menghua Lu" piav qhia txog cov khoom siv acrobatic tau ntaus cov ntsiav tshuaj, Cuju, nce toj ntawm tus ncej, Zhao savage "hloov txias rau noj", Zhang Jiu Ge "hnav hlau ntaj", Li Weining tus menyuam roj hmab cov tshuaj, Xiao Jianer "nthuav tsib xim dej", thiab lwm yam. Cov kev ua yeeb yam acrobatic no tsis ntseeg ntxiv rau qhov zoo nkauj ntawm Lub Teeb Festival. Thaum Lub Caij Nyoog, muaj ntau ntau zaj nkauj thiab seev cev, xws li xyoob nees, Murata suab paj nruag (Yangko), drought dragon nkoj, ntses zaj seev cev, thiab puppety, duab ntxoov ntxoo puppetry, acrobatics, thiab lwm yam, uas yog cus ciav heev. Kev qhuas kuj zoo ib yam li cov xim ntawm cov duab ntxoov ntxoo tus menyuam roj hmab teeb, silk teeb, taug kev teeb, thiab lwm yam, nrov ntawm cov neeg. Fan Chengda sau nyob rau hauv Lub Teeb Lag Luam: "Wutai yog qhov chaw vam meej nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm thiab nyiam teeb pom kev zoo. Ua ntej lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav Festival, hnub tom qab, nws yuav zoo. Peb yuav tso teeb taws rau hauv txoj kev." Hauv kev lag luam teeb, cov ntxhais seev cev ua si tshaj plaws. Thaum pib ntawm lub teeb txhua hmo, xiao thiab nruas raug ntaus ua ke, thiab cov ntxhais hu nkauj thiab seev cev qhia lawv cov txuj ci. Cov neeg ua lag luam nplua nuj, nplua nuj, foppish, yuav tsum tau yuav luag tom qab huan, mus tob rau plaub lub nruas kom nres. Jiang Baishi hais nyob rau hauv ib zaj paj huam, "Lub teeb tau faded thiab lub hli txias. Dancers feem ntau rov qab thaum hmo ntuj. Vim tsis seev cev, ntau dua rau txoj kev duab ntxoov ntxoo."
Honeysuckle hluav taws ntoo, lub teeb hli hla, nruas Rao nrov saum ntuj, seev cev suab paj nruag Pian Wen. Txij li thaum ancient sij hawm, Lantern Festival yeej ib txwm yog ib lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov paj huam ntawm poets thiab mokers. Piv txwv li, Yan Ermei tau hais tias nyob rau hauv "Shun Tianfu Cov Ntaub Ntawv" ntawm Ming Dynasty: "Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav hauv Beijing, Yangko seev cev thaum lub caij teeb. Tsis ntev los no muab lub Red Cloud Hall, tsis ntshai nres txoj kev yuav dhau mus." Yuan "Mscellaneous ode" : "Lub teeb thoob plaws Ao Shan lub hli txoj kev, gongs thiab nruas raws li thunder. Nws yog tseeb hais tias lub suab paj nruag ntawm lub teb, ib nrab yog paj huam ntawm cov cua faint." Qin Songling's "Shangyuan Ci" : "Nine Ququ Xiao nruas Yin ob lub qhov muag thunder, tag nrho ntawm Marquis seev cev pab neeg tuaj. Kuv tau tsav tus tsov ntxhuav mus rau sab hnub poob, thiab kuv rov qab zoo li thaum tsaus ntuj." Cov nqe no vividly piav txog qhov zoo siab ntawm Yuan hmo khoom noj txom ncauj thiab sau cov dej num ntawm ntau haiv neeg thiab seev cev.
